Often doctors at the initial stage prescribe the treatment of prostatitis with drugs, when an inflammatory process in the prostate gland in men is diagnosed. In fact, therapy is quite laborious and time-consuming. The prescription of drugs is carried out exclusively by a specialist based on the symptoms and diagnostic indicators.
How to understand that the prostate is inflamed?
Inflammation of the prostate gland develops rapidly, and you can understand the disease when unpleasant symptoms appear:
- decreased sexual desire;
- rapid onset of ejaculation;
- a constant feeling of fullness in the bladder;
- and the appearance of discomfort during bowel movements, painful sensations in the perineum;
- the onset of a slow, uncontrolled erection;
- urine discharge in a fine intermittent stream;
- constant fatigue for no reason;
- a temperature rise of up to 41 degrees with the addition of bacteria.
It is important to identify the form of the disease, triggering factors before starting treatment. For example, in case of stagnation and damage by harmful bacteria, the treatment is mainly with antibiotics to suppress the harmful microflora. The main thing for prostatitis is to choose the most effective drugs.
Medicines, forms of release.
Pharmacological treatment of prostatitis involves many drugs with different forms of release. But it is important to understand that one way or another is prescribed taking into account the stage, form, types of development of the disease, existing symptoms and contraindications for use.
Among all known groups of drugs are used:
- solutions for configuring microclysters to suppress the inflammatory process;
- tablets, in particular antibiotics, as a form of drugs in the treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland;
- rectal suppositories with direct action on the affected lesions;
- injections in injections, as a form of fast-acting medication to suppress the inflammatory process in prostatitis.
Many men complain of mental and nervous system disorders that require recovery. It is prostatitis that comes to the stronger sex as a blow below the waist, while the erection deteriorates dramatically and the potency is greatly reduced. Men begin to be in a stressful state, problems appear in the personal sphere.
Tranquilizers or antihistamines will come to the rescue to relieve swelling and inflammation, although the doses and courses of treatment should not be neglected to avoid side effects and a sharp deterioration of the situation. Also, many are interested in how to treat prostatitis in men with drugs, and what is better to take - pills or suppositories? The introduction of suppositories implies a close location with the prostate gland. However, suppositories are safer, do not affect the stomach, dissolve quickly in the rectum, and are redirected through the bloodstream to the site of injury. The effectiveness comes after 20 minutes.
If you no longer have the strength to withstand the pain, you can eliminate the problem with pills, although the funds enter the stomach and the division occurs in the liver, when many useful substances have already lost their effect. The tablets work much later, after 40-45 minutes. Therefore, it is better to choose rectal suppositories for the treatment and prevention of prostatitis, prostate adenoma.
Prescription drugs
It is important to direct drug therapy to suppress the source of the inflammatory focus.
Drugs are prescribed exclusively by a specialist, taking into account the characteristics of the course of the inflammatory process, the type of disease, the degree and stage of development of prostatitis:
- Antibiotics are prescribed when pathogenic bacteria are detected, an acute course of the disease with a course of therapy from 6 weeks to 2 months.
- Macrolides in the chronic course of the disease.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with direct action on the origin of inflammation.
- Decongestants, pain relievers for excessive swelling of the prostate, painful urination.
- Hormonal agents with decreased erectile function to restore and normalize the endocrine system.
- Adrenergic blockers for urination problems to normalize urine output, relieve inflammation and pain when urinating.
- Rectal suppositories with the aim of acting directly on the inflammatory source to suppress negative processes. These are the safest medications that cannot reduce liver and kidney functions, but they do an excellent job of dealing with harmful microbes. Suppositories are an excellent addition to antibiotics in case of weakened immunity to suppress harmful microflora, when strong antibiotics also kill beneficial flora in the body. Suppositories are considered safer and more effective.
- Immunomodulators to improve local immunity.
- Muscle relaxants to suppress pain, normalize blood flow in the prostate gland, drain outflow completely.
- Analgesics for cuts in urine output, severe pain with a release form in injections, tablets.
- Sedatives to restore the nervous system, relieve overexcitement, calm down. In many men, prostatitis clearly affects the psyche and not the nervous system in the best way.
- Tranquilizers for pronounced mental disorders in order to increase potency, normalize blood circulation and urinary process.
- Decongestant antihistamines to relieve swelling of the prostate tissue.
On a note! Some tranquilizers are addictive, so it is not recommended to violate the dosage and duration of administration. According to doctors, it is better to use a liquid form of drugs with a quick effect on the source of pain. Suppositories can be used in the form of enemas, when ingestion of the composition into the urethra quickly suppresses pain.
Only complex treatment will be more effective and recovery will be faster. Also, the behavior of a physiotherapy course and taking folk remedies at home will not be superfluous. It should be understood that if you do not start drug treatment in time, the disease will quickly turn into a chronic stage. In the absence of an erection in the morning, clear signs of a violation of potency, pain in the lower abdomen, you should immediately contact a urologist. Without knowledge, you should not independently prescribe the drug treatment of prostatitis with unknown drugs, resort to lethal doses in an attempt to recover faster. Then relief will not come, but other serious health problems and complications will appear.
Important! Improper treatment can have serious consequences: adenoma, prostate cancer, the transition of the disease to a chronic form.
What is more appropriate: anti-inflammatories or antibiotics?
- If prostatitis with an acute course is detected, the use of antibiotics from the group of fluoroquinolones is recommended.
- If the prostatitis has had a chronic course, then it is more advisable to take macrolide or tetracycline antibiotics.
- If nonbacterial prostatitis is detected, antibiotic treatment may simply be ineffective. It is better to take anti-inflammatory drugs from the group of NSAIDs.
Attention! When taking NSAID drugs, it is recommended to do short courses, leaving a gap of 1 week between them.
Which is better: suppositories or pain relievers?
Rectal suppositories do not interact with the digestive system, liver and kidneys, therefore they are considered safer and are applicable to adjust the treatment of prostatitis, relieve inflammation, pain and swelling and normalize urination.
It is advisable to use analgesics in case of severe pain, although analgesics with uncontrolled use can cause side effects and complications.
If there is pain in the perineal region, then it is more advisable to take muscle relaxants to reduce muscle tone in the groin. Nonsteroids, which are best used in rectal suppositories, will help relieve swelling and pain. The best medicines are natural herbal products made from medicinal herbs.
It is important to understand that if the inflammation of the prostate gland is caused by bacteria, then it is better to treat it with antibiotics, but neglect the dose and period of treatment. To cure prostatitis, forget about the inflammatory process and congestion forever, means strictly following all the recommendations of specialists, using drugs in a timely manner and as directed.